GDP for 3QFY08 Declines

GDP grew by 8.4%, a decline from 8.9% in the previous quarter (2QFY08) and 9.2% same quarter last year (3QFY07). Non-agricultural GDP growth decelerated to 9.8% from 9.9% last quarter and six consecutive quarters of double digit growth before that. As compared to 2QFY08, growth deceleration is most marked for mining, electricity and construction.

Coinciding with the growth deceleration, there has been significant spurt in WPI inflation which has increased by ~200 bps since October 2007. This would make it difficult for RBI to go for an early cut in policy rate.

Reliance Communcations BIG TV DTH Rollout

RCom will be rolling out nationwide direct to home (DTH) TV services before 1QFY09. India’s TV-broadcasting industry is in an exciting growth phase. Advertising expenditure, driven by growing consumerism and spending power, is estimated to result in a 15%+ Cagr in FY08-11CL, while the subscription revenues face structural changes with expansion of DTH services and upgradation of cable services on the back of conditional access system (CAS).

Three DTH players Tata Sky, Dish TV and SUN have already launched DTH services with an aggregate of 4.2m subscribers, while RCom and Bharti are expected to start within the next six months. We believe in the event that CAS is rolled over even in phases, in the remaining metro areas and 55 cities across India it would be a tremendous boost to the prospects of the DTH industry proving an upside to our forecasts.

GlaxoSmithKline Pharma- Accumulate

Morgan Stanley is bullish on the prospects of Glaxo Smithkline Pharma after the meeting with the management. GSK management team guided to early-single-digit sales growth in 2008 and 2009 (Morgan expcts 14-15% EPS growth) and re-iterated its business plan to launch new “exclusive” drugs in 2008. These launches have multi-year visibility, with Cervarix, in-licensed critical-care drug, allermist and Infanrix Hexa planned for 2009, and eltrombopag and synflorix planned for 2010.

Simultaneously, the company has planned new initiatives to grow its matured portfolio – focus on hospitals and rural penetration, re-organization of field force and contract field force for non-promoted drugs. (more…)

Budget 2009 – Sectoral Views

We have covered some immediate views about the Budget here – Part-1, and Part-2.

We are now analyzing the impact of Budget-09 on each and every Individual Sector of the Indian Economy.

Automobile:
Overall Expected Budget Impact: Positive
Reduction in Cenvat to be applicable for Commercial vehicles (trucks, light vehicles) can be retained to absorb increase in raw material prices – Positive for Tata Motors and Ashok Leyland.

Reduction in Excise duty for small cars, two and three wheelers, buses and bus body chassis to be largely passed on, but could result in higher demand – Positive for Maruti, Bajaj Auto, TVS Motors and Hero Honda in that order (more…)

Budget 2009 – First Look

Short Term Capital Gains:The increase in Short Term Capital Gains tax (STCG) and the indirect increase in Securities Transaction Tax (STT) will disappoint the markets, in our view. On the positive side, the Finance Minister has succeeded in more than meeting his fiscal deficit targets and has forecast a fiscal deficit of only 2.5% of GDP for next year.

Waiver of farm loans – Indian Sub-prime:
The Finance Minister has announced a waiver and a one-time settlement of agricultural loans that will lead to a write-off of loans upto Rs600 bn. While details are still not clear, the Government has said that they will compensate the banks fully for these write-offs.

Autos – gain with excise duty cuts and personal Income tax cuts Autos will gain in the budget with a decrease in excise duty by 4% on small cars, 2-wheelers, buses and CVs. Also, helping autos would be lowering of personal taxes and the impact of the likely announcement of the Pay Commission impact.

Holding companies gain – Double Dividend Taxation set-off
Holding companies can now claim set-off of dividend taxes paid on dividend received by their subsidiaries. This should help companies like Jaiprakash which have presently many SPVs (and in future helps companies like Gammon, L&T etc) as well as finance companies like ICICI, HDFC.

ITC – Excise Hike Steeper Than Expected

In 2008-09 budget, excise duty on non-filter cigarettes has been increased – for non filter plains, excise has gone up from Rs0.562/stick to Rs1.323/stick, whereas that for micros has gone up from Rs0.168/stick to Rs0.819/stick. Excise on filter cigarettes has not been increased; however, the overall weighted excise duty increase for ITC works out to 16%.

Micros and plains constitute 20% of ITC’s revenues. (more…)