India GDP Forecast Revised Upwards

The release of 4QFY09 GDP data which pegged growth at 5.8% resulted in the government’s advance GDP estimates being revised from 7.1% to 6.7%. Given that data in the last few months was weak (contraction in industry and exports), a revision was on the cards but growth would have been weaker were it not for higher govt spending.

Key things to note are,
A slump in private consumption to 2.9% while public consumption was up 20% – the highest since the 1960’s – largely due to the pay commission. (more…)

Real Estate – Equity Dilution an Overhang

A significant increase in risk appetite, capital flows and preference for high-beta names have largely driven the 55% out performance of property stocks over the past 3 months. While $1.7bn raised last month (more on the anvil) has eased liquidity, we believe it’s coming at the cost of sizeable dilution, which would take time to digest and act as an overhang.

Fundamentals are still weak. Some pick-up is seen in volumes with new launches and B/S concerns addressed, but there are no signs of a meaningful recovery yet. Risk of cancellations/bad debts is high, and there is a marked slowdown in leasing and mortgage growth to 8% in 4Q (vs. 10% in 3Q) despite the recent (more…)

Natural gas tax breaks to put extra burden on tax revenues

The proposed tax breaks on natural gas production is likely to cost around Rs 40,000 crore to the government, as indicated by the finance ministry.

Last year, the finance ministry had conveyed that the income tax exemption guaranteed by the Cabinet, on the production of oil and gas from the areas allocated under New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP), was only for oil production and not for gas. This resulted in a subdued response to the last leg of the auction and delaying of the current auction process.

The revenue secretary is believed to be negotiating with the petroleum minister for a grant of seven years tax break on natural gas production.

It is expected that the tax breaks to natural gas producers like Reliance Industries will put a burden of around Rs 40,000 crore on the tax revenues.

But industry experts opined that the figure is not a realistic one, as it will take around four years for the companies to recover their investments and only after this recovery income tax can be levied. Apart from this, at the estimated revenue of around $4.5 billion, the balance three years will fetch around $1.5 billion as tax to the government.

Mutual funds oppose 10% single stock cap rule

Mutual fund houses are demanding the removal of 10% cap on investment of equity schemes funds in a single stock or any other equity related instruments.

Some of the fund houses have requested Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to modify the said rule. The move comes on account of hindrance of the rule from going forward on higher investment in Reliance Industries shares in the current rally.

The weightage of the Reliance Industries in the S&P Nifty has gone up by 2% in the current year. The stock has almost doubled since March 2009 against the Nifty gaining just over 70%. (more…)

Inflation – Weekly spike continues

Weekly spike continues. For the week ending 9 May ’09, headline inflation (wholesale price index, WPI) was 0.61%, in line with our and market estimates. The WPI for the week ending 14 Mar ’09 was raised to 0.71% from 0.27%. The consumer price index for industrial workers for Mar ’09 was 8.03% and for FY09 was 9.1%

Prices of primary articles stay up. Primary article prices continue to rise due to the jump in food prices. All the major components – food grains, fruit, condiments and spices, other food and non-food articles rose. Vegetables and pulses dipped marginally

Manufactured prices up. The rise in manufactured prices is largely due to the upward move in food product prices. Edible oil, textiles, chemicals and basic metals prices have also jumped up. Non-metallic products, machinery and transport equipment remained unchanged.

Outlook. We expect the WPI to slip into deflation by the end of May ’09. Inflation has spiked up w-o-w and we expect the trend to continue. This trend has reduced the likelihood of any further policy rate cuts in the near future.

WPI + Exports + IIP – What to Look for Before Comitting Now ?

What are the Indicators an Investor must be watching for before committing his funds after the recent rise in stocks ? Here are some important indicators that has the potential to change the direction of the Indian markets.

Will WPI inflation move into negative territory by May end/ early June on high base ? Whether food prices will continue to be higher on supply constraint ? Or whether monsoon will be adequate in terms of quantum, timing and (more…)