Tata Consultancy Services – Review

TCS reported good 2QFY08 results – revenues grew 10.8% qoq to $1.42b (our exp: $1.38b) and EBITDA margins at 26.3% (exp: +26.1%) were up 80bp qoq. Net profit for Q2 was Rs12.15b (exp: Rs12b). Volumes in the international business were up 9% qoq.

TCS reported another quarter of pricing increase – realizations improved by ~85 bp qoq. Offshore proportion of revenues increased by ~190bp qoq. Pricing increase and higher offshore proportion resulted in margin expansion despite INR appreciation.

Management remains confident of strong deal flows and improved client mining over the next few quarters. Pricing trend continues to remain positive with 5-8% hikes in new deals and 3-5% hikes in renewals.

Kotak Research expects EPS growth of 22% YoY for FY08 at Rs.51.5. FY09 EPS has been
estimated at Rs.60. The rupee is assumed to be at Rs.38.50 per US dollar by FY09 end. BUY TCS with a price target of Rs.1297, implying a P/E of about 22x on FY09 estimates.

Citigroup Researach estimates a fully diluted EPS of Rs 51.55, 62.65 for FY08 and FY09 respectively. Target price of Rs1,460 is based on a P/E of 24x FY09E EPS, derived from a 4% discount to our target 25x FY09E EPS for Infosys.

Motilal Oswal revised EPS estimate of Rs51 and Rs61.8, the stock trades at a P/E of 21x FY08E and 17.4x FY09E respectively. Valuations at 17.4x FY09E earnings offers room for upside. Maintain Buy with a target price of Rs1,360.

CLSA expect underperformance to continue for some more time. Current 16-18% EPS Cagr for FY07-10 remains the key drag on the stock. CLSA has set a price target of Rs 1,135 for the stock.

DSP Merill Lynch says the stock is attractively valued and has a Price Objective of Rs1360 to Rs 1480 is at a rolling forward multiple of 20x 12 months earnings ended Sep 09 at a 10% discount to Infy’s median PE or an implied FY09e target multiple of 21x.

Monnet ISPAT AND Energy

Monnet Ispat and Energy’s (MIEL) Q2FY08 results were better than expectations due to greater-than-anticipated increase in ferro alloy sales volume and realisation. Sales volume of ferro alloys increased 70% Y-o-Y and 10% Q-o-Q. Net revenue, EBITDA, and net profit grew 92%, 45%, and 36% Y-o-Y, respectively, led by higher sales volume in sponge iron and ferro alloys and improved sales realizations across all products (sponge iron, steel, and ferro alloys).

Key disappointments were in terms of: (i) lower-than-expected sponge iron production, which at 118,081 MT was 14% below our expectation; and (ii) the second captive power plant not commencing in September 2007.

At CMP of INR 390, the stock is trading at an EV/EBITDA of 8.0x FY08E and 5.6x FY09E, and P/E of 9.5x FY08E [Rs 41 EPS] and 6.8x FY09E [Rs 57 EPS] on a fully diluted basis.

Institutional Investors Manipulating Indian Market – NSE Chief

The architect of Modern Stock Trading and CEO of National Stock Exhcnage of India, R H Patil has said that Foreign Institutional Investors have Manipulated the Indian markets and in recommendations to the Finance Minsitry had ask to plug the holes. Mr. Patil said,

The market is being manipulated right now and a bubble was growing rapidly. Although the SEBI proposals are late, they would help avoid a greater disaster. It is very important to know the identity of foreign investors, who have been manipulating this market.

The Indian Markets have crashed this morning and trading has been halted for an hour. The BSE SENSEX was down 1,700 points.

What triggered the market crash ?
SEBI, in a draft guideline, said that foreign institutional investors and their sub-accounts cannot issue or renew participatory notes with underlying as derivatives with immediate effect. They have to unwind their current position within 18 months.

Participatory Notes – PNs are financial instruments used by investors or hedge funds that are not registered with Sebi, to invest in Indian shares. FIIs and their sub-accounts buy Indian securities and then issue PNs to foreign investors with these securities as the underlying.

Once the Sebi proposals are operationalised, only FIIs whose outstanding notes do not exceed 40% of their total asset holding in India will be allowed to issue fresh ones. For instruments already issued by FII sub-accounts, Sebi has given a window of 18 months to wind up existing positions.

As per reports, the notional value of investments through PN’s route grew almost ten times to Rs 3.53 lakh crore at the end of August 2007 from just Rs 31, 875 crore three years ago.

The Ministry of Finance should act immediately by using the Income Tax and Central Intelligence agencies to investigate and bring to book all those involved in the market manipulation.

Update from FM:
FM does a U-Turn and puts SEBI in a tight spot now. He said, We have not banned P Notes. SEBI to issue release to on P-Notes renewals. Move intended to moderate inflow of capital.

Buy Tata Sponge Iron – Indiainfoline

The strong infrastructure spending will boost demand for steel, which will lead to higher sponge iron demand in the near future. The surge in demand for sponge iron led to a rise in prices by 50% over the last two years. Expect demand in India to witness 12-14% CAGR over the next five years and prices are likely to rule firm.

TSIL in FY07, increased its sponge iron capacity to 0.39mn tons with the addition of a third kiln of 0.15mn tons. Improving capacity utilization should lead to higher production by 18% and 10% in FY08 and FY09 respectively. Expect it to expand its operating margin to 23.4% and further to 26.1% in FY08 and FY09 respectively. TSIL’s strategic tie up with Tata Steel secures its future iron ore requirement. 100% of TSIL’s iron ore demand is met by ore mined from Tata Steel’s Khondbond Mine, Orissa.

TSIL should post revenue and profit CAGR of 36.4% and 78.6% over FY07-09E respectively. At the current price it trades at 7.3x and 5.6x FY08E and FY09E EPS of Rs33.8 and Rs44 respectively. Indiainfoline Research recommends a BUY with a price target of Rs286.

Jet Airways to expand network

Jet Airways India has announced that the introduction of a new Mumbai-Chandigarh service and additional daily services to Kochi and Bhopal, thus expanding its domestic network. This follows the induction of two classic and next generation boeing 737-700/800 aircraft into its fleet, effective 17 October 2007.

The company will operate its first ever daily flight from Mumbai to Chandigarh with a boeing 737-700 aircraft with 20 seats in premiere and 102 seats in economy class.

Jet Airways also announces the enhancement of its frequencies to Kochi and Bhopal from Mumbai. This will allow Jet Airways’ Kochi passengers to connect onto our international flights to London, Brussels and Newark with ease.

Is Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Petroleum headed for another Record ?

The new Reliance Petroleum has set a blistering pace on all implementation fronts and achieved over 70% overall progress in implementation of its large and complex refinery, coming up in a special economic zone at Jamnagar. Based on the progress made till date, in the engineering, procurement and construction activities, RPL expects to complete the project ahead of December 2008.

Procurement and contracting for equipments, tagged items and bulk materials is now complete. There is a barrage of equipment deliveries at site, with over 1,000 equipments, including several critical and long lead heavy equipments delivered during the quarter alone. With this, over 50% of all equipments / tagged items required for the project have already been received at site. Nearly all the bulk materials, including pipes and fittings for the project as well as substantial part of electrical and instrumentation bulks have also been delivered at site.

The construction activities have also peaked with aggregate volume of concrete poured at the project site crossing the 1.5 million cubic meter mark during the quarter. Most of the civil work is complete. This has enabled structural steel / pipe erection and equipment installation activities to progress rapidly as well. Over 20% of equipments are installed and over 40% of project scope for pipe laying and erection is complete. Underground piping is nearing close out. Nearly 75% of structural steel fabrication, 85% of tankage fabrication and over 60% of pipe fabrication work has also been completed.

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